International marine conservation

Australia: Great Barrier Reef Marine Park

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is a complicated zoning system, where different activities are banned or restricted.  A quick overview is as follows:

大堡礁海岸公園有一個複雜的分區系統,不同區域內禁止或限制不同的活動,現概述如下:

 

  1. Preservation, Pink Zone.  Covers 1% of the total area of the park.  Nothing allowed other than limited research that requires a permit.
  2. Marine National Park, green Zone.  No take zone, where some boating, diving and photography is allowed.  This makes up 33% of the total area.
  3. Scientific research, orange zone.  Less than 1% of the park.  Public access allowed in many of these areas.
  4. Buffer, Olive Green Zone.  Limited trolling (not Trawling) for pelagic species.  Covers 2.9% of the park.
  5. Conservation Park, yellow zone.  Some fishing activities allowed and limited extraction e.g. oysters.  1.5% of the park.
  6. Habitat protection , Dark blue zone.  No trawling but other fishing activites.  Makes up 28% of the park area.
  7. General use, light blue zone.

 

  1. 保育區(粉紅區):佔整個海岸公園總面積的1%。區內除極少數獲得許可的研究外完全禁止其他一切活動。
  2. 海岸國家公園(綠區):禁止捕魚區。區內可進行某些划艇、潛水及攝影活動。本區佔整個海岸公園總面積的33%。
  3. 科學研究區(橙區):佔整個海岸公園總面積少於1%。本區大部份地區向公眾開放。
  4. 緩衝區(橄欖綠區):區內允許對遠洋品種魚類進行拖釣(非拖網)。本區佔整個海岸公園總面積的2.9%。
  5. 保育公園(黃區):准許進行某些捕魚及撈採活動(例如採蠔)。本區佔整個海岸公園總面積的1.5%。
  6. 海洋生物棲息地保護區(深藍區):可進行除拖網捕魚外的其他捕魚活動。本區佔整個海岸公園總面積的28%。

 

Overview reference map of the whole of the Marine Park can be found at the following URL:

大堡礁海岸公園的參考地圖可透過以下網頁閱覽:

 

http://www.reefed.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/18783/SDC2004120620Sept200420General20Reference.pdf

 

An informative website can be found at the following URL

另一個可供參考的網頁如下:

 

Great Barrier Reef

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